Answer first: A 50B order is civil. G.S. 50B-1 defines qualifying acts and relationships (excluding self-defense).
Ex parte relief can issue quickly, then a return hearing. Coordinate with any parallel criminal case before contacting the other party or testifying.
FAQ
What relationships count?
G.S. 50B-1 includes current/former spouses, certain cohabitants, parents/children, people with a child in common, household members, and certain dating relationships—read the statute for exact wording.
Is 50B criminal?
The 50B action is civil; violating a valid order can lead to criminal charges.
Firearms?
Federal and state restrictions can apply; get case-specific advice before possessing firearms.
General information about North Carolina law, not legal advice. Not an attorney-client relationship. No outcome guaranteed. Statutes: ncleg.gov. Legal services by Martine Law, PLLC. Attorney advertising.